학술논문

Purification and characterization of SepII a new restriction endonuclease from Staphylococcus epidermidis
Document Type
Article
Source
Microbiological Research. Jan2012, Vol. 167 Issue 2, p90-94. 5p.
Subject
*STAPHYLOCOCCUS epidermidis
*DNA restriction enzymes
*CHROMATOGRAPHIC analysis
*AMMONIUM sulfate
*POLYACRYLAMIDE gel electrophoresis
*HYDROGEN-ion concentration
*DNA
*ENZYME kinetics
Language
ISSN
0944-5013
Abstract
Abstract: A Type II restriction enzyme SepII has been purified to apparent homogeneity from the gram-positive coccus, Staphylococcus epidermidis. The purification included an ammonium sulfate precipitation followed by Q-sepharose, heparin-sepharose and MonoQ column chromatography on an FPLC system. SDS-PAGE analysis showed a denatured molecular weight of 29kDa. The effects of temperature, pH, NaCl, Mn2+, Ca2+, and Mg2+ ion concentrations were studied to determine the optimal reaction conditions. The enzyme exhibits near maximal levels of activity between pH 8–10, at 10–20mM MgCl2, 100–150mM NaCl and 1mM DTT. The results also show that in NEB Buffer 3 the enzyme is active over a broad temperature range from 0 to 70°C, and in the absence of DNA, enzyme thermostability is observed up to 50°C for 20min, while most of the original activity is conserved in 50% glycerol for weeks at room temperature. Single and double digestion in presence of commercial restriction enzymes of known DNA substrates (lambda, pBR322, pET21, pTrcHisB, pPB67) showed that the purified SepII recognized and cleaved the same site as EcoRV. Genomic DNA modification status was also determined. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]