학술논문

A lightweight neural network with multiscale feature enhancement for liver CT segmentation.
Document Type
Article
Source
Scientific Reports. 8/19/2022, Vol. 12 Issue 1, p1-12. 12p.
Subject
*COMPUTED tomography
*LIVER
*HEPATOCELLULAR carcinoma
*NEURAL circuitry
Language
ISSN
2045-2322
Abstract
Segmentation of abdominal Computed Tomography (CT) scan is essential for analyzing, diagnosing, and treating visceral organ diseases (e.g., hepatocellular carcinoma). This paper proposes a novel neural network (Res-PAC-UNet) that employs a fixed-width residual UNet backbone and Pyramid Atrous Convolutions, providing a low disk utilization method for precise liver CT segmentation. The proposed network is trained on medical segmentation decathlon dataset using a modified surface loss function. Additionally, we evaluate its quantitative and qualitative performance; the Res16-PAC-UNet achieves a Dice coefficient of 0.950 ± 0.019 with less than half a million parameters. Alternatively, the Res32-PAC-UNet obtains a Dice coefficient of 0.958 ± 0.015 with an acceptable parameter count of approximately 1.2 million. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]