학술논문

Temperature stability in the sub-milliHertz band with LISA Pathfinder.
Document Type
Article
Source
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. Jul2019, Vol. 486 Issue 3, p3368-3379. 12p.
Subject
*GRAVITATIONAL waves
*TECHNOLOGY transfer
*TRANSFER functions
*TEMPERATURE measurements
*TEMPERATURE
*LISA Pathfinder
Language
ISSN
0035-8711
Abstract
LISA Pathfinder (LPF) was a technology pioneering mission designed to test key technologies required for gravitational wave detection in space. In the low frequency regime (milliHertz and below), where space-based gravitational wave observatories will operate, temperature fluctuations play a crucial role since they can couple into the interferometric measurement and the test masses' free-fall accuracy in many ways. A dedicated temperature measurement subsystem, with noise levels in 10  |$\mu$| K Hz−1/2 down to 1 mHz was part of the diagnostics unit onboard LPF. In this paper we report on the temperature measurements throughout mission operations, characterize the thermal environment, estimate transfer functions between different locations, and report temperature stability (and its time evolution) at frequencies as low as 10  |$\mu$| Hz, where typically values around 1 K Hz−1/2 were measured. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]