학술논문

Measurement and antecedents of national resilience in Filipino adults during coronavirus crisis.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Community Psychology. Nov2020, Vol. 48 Issue 8, p2608-2624. 17p. 6 Charts.
Subject
*COVID-19 pandemic
*EXPLORATORY factor analysis
*ADULTS
*POLITICAL attitudes
*CRISES
Language
ISSN
0090-4392
Abstract
Resilience is a broad concept that encompasses individual and social resources to thrive from difficult circumstances. The resilience that occurs as a collective effort or country‐wide phenomenon is referred to as national resilience (NR), which connotes the ability of a nation to deal with crises while keeping its social fabric intact. Like the rest of the world, the Philippines has been greatly impacted by the coronavirus pandemic and we argue that a stable and robust NR is needed to bounce back from the challenges and adversities of the crisis. This pioneering study on NR in Filipino adults was conducted to achieve two aims (1) assess the psychometric properties of the Filipino adapted National Resilience Scale (NRS‐Filipino) and (2) determine demographic and psychological variables that influence NR. Data from 401 participants yielded an exploratory factor analysis with a good model fit for a four‐factor solution that is similar to the original National Resilience Assessment Scale. NRS‐Filipino also demonstrated acceptable reliability and convergent validity. Among the variables purported to be associated with NR, community resilience, and political attitude came out as strong predictors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]