학술논문

Introduction of Carbonyl Groups into Antibodies.
Document Type
Article
Source
Molecules. Dec2023, Vol. 28 Issue 23, p7890. 34p.
Subject
*CARBONYL group
*ANTIBODY-drug conjugates
*IMMUNOGLOBULINS
*BIOMOLECULES
*MONOCLONAL antibodies
*KETONES
*ALDEHYDES
Language
ISSN
1420-3049
Abstract
Antibodies and their derivatives (scFv, Fabs, etc.) represent a unique class of biomolecules that combine selectivity with the ability to target drug delivery. Currently, one of the most promising endeavors in this field is the development of molecular diagnostic tools and antibody-based therapeutic agents, including antibody–drug conjugates (ADCs). To meet this challenge, it is imperative to advance methods for modifying antibodies. A particularly promising strategy involves the introduction of carbonyl groups into the antibody that are amenable to further modification by biorthogonal reactions, namely aliphatic, aromatic, and α-oxo aldehydes, as well as aliphatic and aryl–alkyl ketones. In this review, we summarize the preparation methods and applications of site-specific antibody conjugates that are synthesized using this approach. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]