부산대학교 도서관

Ridker PM; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Revkin J; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Amarenco P; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Brunell R; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Curto M; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Civeira F; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Flather M; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Glynn RJ; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Gregoire J; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Jukema JW; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Karpov Y; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Kastelein JJP; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Koenig W; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Lorenzatti A; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Manga P; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Masiukiewicz U; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Miller M; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Mosterd A; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Murin J; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Nicolau JC; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Nissen S; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Ponikowski P; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Santos RD; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Schwartz PF; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Soran H; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; White H; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Wright RS; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Vrablik M; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Yunis C; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Shear CL; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).; Tardif JC; From Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (P.M.R., R.J.G.); Pfizer, New York (J.R., R.B., M.C., U.M., P.F.S., C.Y., C.L.S.); Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris (P.A.); Universidad de Zaragoza, IIS Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain (F.C.); University of East Anglia, Norwich (M.F.), and Central Manchester University Hospital, Manchester (H.S.) - both in the United Kingdom; the Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal, Montreal (J.G., J.-C.T.); Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden (J.W.J.), Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (J.J.P.K.), and Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (A.M.) - all in the Netherlands; Russian Cardiology Research and Production Center, Moscow (Y.K.); Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany (W.K.); Cordoba Hospital, Cordoba, Argentina (A.L.); University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (P.M.); University of Maryland, Baltimore (M.M.); University of Comenius, Bratislava, Slovakia (J.M.); Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School (J.C.N.), and Lipid Clinic Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School Hospital (R.D.S.), São Paulo; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland (S.N.); Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland (P.P.); Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.S.W.); and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (M.V.).

Publisher: Massachusetts Medical Society Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0255562 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1533-4406 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00284793 NLM ISO Abbreviation: N Engl J Med Subsets: MEDLINE

Criner GJ; From the Department of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia (G.J.C.); Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston (B.R.C.); the Institute for Lung Health, Leicester National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Department of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester (C.E.B.), the University of Manchester, Manchester University NHS Hospital Trust, Manchester (D.S.), and the Respiratory Medicine Unit, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford (M.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; Respiratory Institute, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut D'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER) Enfermedades Respiratorias, Barcelona (A.A.); the Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy (A.P.); the Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (D.D.S.); the Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Marburg, Germany (C.F.V.); University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh (F.C.S.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen (V.B.); Kishiwada City Hospital, Osaka, Japan (M.K.); the Departamento de Investigación en Tabaquismo y EPOC, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Ismael Cosio Villegas, Mexico City (A.R.-V.); the Division of Respiratory and Chest Medicine, E-Da Hospital and I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (Y.-F.W.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Skane University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (L.B.); and AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD (V.H.S., M.J., S.O., N.M., P.N., M.G., U.J.M.).; Celli BR; From the Department of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia (G.J.C.); Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston (B.R.C.); the Institute for Lung Health, Leicester National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Department of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester (C.E.B.), the University of Manchester, Manchester University NHS Hospital Trust, Manchester (D.S.), and the Respiratory Medicine Unit, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford (M.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; Respiratory Institute, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut D'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER) Enfermedades Respiratorias, Barcelona (A.A.); the Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy (A.P.); the Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (D.D.S.); the Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Marburg, Germany (C.F.V.); University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh (F.C.S.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen (V.B.); Kishiwada City Hospital, Osaka, Japan (M.K.); the Departamento de Investigación en Tabaquismo y EPOC, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Ismael Cosio Villegas, Mexico City (A.R.-V.); the Division of Respiratory and Chest Medicine, E-Da Hospital and I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (Y.-F.W.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Skane University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (L.B.); and AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD (V.H.S., M.J., S.O., N.M., P.N., M.G., U.J.M.).; Brightling CE; From the Department of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia (G.J.C.); Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston (B.R.C.); the Institute for Lung Health, Leicester National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Department of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester (C.E.B.), the University of Manchester, Manchester University NHS Hospital Trust, Manchester (D.S.), and the Respiratory Medicine Unit, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford (M.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; Respiratory Institute, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut D'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER) Enfermedades Respiratorias, Barcelona (A.A.); the Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy (A.P.); the Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (D.D.S.); the Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Marburg, Germany (C.F.V.); University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh (F.C.S.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen (V.B.); Kishiwada City Hospital, Osaka, Japan (M.K.); the Departamento de Investigación en Tabaquismo y EPOC, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Ismael Cosio Villegas, Mexico City (A.R.-V.); the Division of Respiratory and Chest Medicine, E-Da Hospital and I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (Y.-F.W.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Skane University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (L.B.); and AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD (V.H.S., M.J., S.O., N.M., P.N., M.G., U.J.M.).; Agusti A; From the Department of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia (G.J.C.); Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston (B.R.C.); the Institute for Lung Health, Leicester National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Department of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester (C.E.B.), the University of Manchester, Manchester University NHS Hospital Trust, Manchester (D.S.), and the Respiratory Medicine Unit, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford (M.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; Respiratory Institute, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut D'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER) Enfermedades Respiratorias, Barcelona (A.A.); the Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy (A.P.); the Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (D.D.S.); the Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Marburg, Germany (C.F.V.); University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh (F.C.S.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen (V.B.); Kishiwada City Hospital, Osaka, Japan (M.K.); the Departamento de Investigación en Tabaquismo y EPOC, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Ismael Cosio Villegas, Mexico City (A.R.-V.); the Division of Respiratory and Chest Medicine, E-Da Hospital and I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (Y.-F.W.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Skane University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (L.B.); and AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD (V.H.S., M.J., S.O., N.M., P.N., M.G., U.J.M.).; Papi A; From the Department of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia (G.J.C.); Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston (B.R.C.); the Institute for Lung Health, Leicester National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Department of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester (C.E.B.), the University of Manchester, Manchester University NHS Hospital Trust, Manchester (D.S.), and the Respiratory Medicine Unit, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford (M.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; Respiratory Institute, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut D'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER) Enfermedades Respiratorias, Barcelona (A.A.); the Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy (A.P.); the Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (D.D.S.); the Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Marburg, Germany (C.F.V.); University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh (F.C.S.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen (V.B.); Kishiwada City Hospital, Osaka, Japan (M.K.); the Departamento de Investigación en Tabaquismo y EPOC, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Ismael Cosio Villegas, Mexico City (A.R.-V.); the Division of Respiratory and Chest Medicine, E-Da Hospital and I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (Y.-F.W.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Skane University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (L.B.); and AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD (V.H.S., M.J., S.O., N.M., P.N., M.G., U.J.M.).; Singh D; From the Department of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia (G.J.C.); Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston (B.R.C.); the Institute for Lung Health, Leicester National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Department of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester (C.E.B.), the University of Manchester, Manchester University NHS Hospital Trust, Manchester (D.S.), and the Respiratory Medicine Unit, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford (M.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; Respiratory Institute, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut D'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER) Enfermedades Respiratorias, Barcelona (A.A.); the Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy (A.P.); the Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (D.D.S.); the Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Marburg, Germany (C.F.V.); University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh (F.C.S.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen (V.B.); Kishiwada City Hospital, Osaka, Japan (M.K.); the Departamento de Investigación en Tabaquismo y EPOC, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Ismael Cosio Villegas, Mexico City (A.R.-V.); the Division of Respiratory and Chest Medicine, E-Da Hospital and I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (Y.-F.W.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Skane University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (L.B.); and AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD (V.H.S., M.J., S.O., N.M., P.N., M.G., U.J.M.).; Sin DD; From the Department of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia (G.J.C.); Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston (B.R.C.); the Institute for Lung Health, Leicester National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Department of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester (C.E.B.), the University of Manchester, Manchester University NHS Hospital Trust, Manchester (D.S.), and the Respiratory Medicine Unit, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford (M.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; Respiratory Institute, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut D'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER) Enfermedades Respiratorias, Barcelona (A.A.); the Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy (A.P.); the Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (D.D.S.); the Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Marburg, Germany (C.F.V.); University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh (F.C.S.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen (V.B.); Kishiwada City Hospital, Osaka, Japan (M.K.); the Departamento de Investigación en Tabaquismo y EPOC, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Ismael Cosio Villegas, Mexico City (A.R.-V.); the Division of Respiratory and Chest Medicine, E-Da Hospital and I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (Y.-F.W.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Skane University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (L.B.); and AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD (V.H.S., M.J., S.O., N.M., P.N., M.G., U.J.M.).; Vogelmeier CF; From the Department of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia (G.J.C.); Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston (B.R.C.); the Institute for Lung Health, Leicester National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Department of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester (C.E.B.), the University of Manchester, Manchester University NHS Hospital Trust, Manchester (D.S.), and the Respiratory Medicine Unit, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford (M.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; Respiratory Institute, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut D'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER) Enfermedades Respiratorias, Barcelona (A.A.); the Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy (A.P.); the Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (D.D.S.); the Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Marburg, Germany (C.F.V.); University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh (F.C.S.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen (V.B.); Kishiwada City Hospital, Osaka, Japan (M.K.); the Departamento de Investigación en Tabaquismo y EPOC, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Ismael Cosio Villegas, Mexico City (A.R.-V.); the Division of Respiratory and Chest Medicine, E-Da Hospital and I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (Y.-F.W.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Skane University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (L.B.); and AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD (V.H.S., M.J., S.O., N.M., P.N., M.G., U.J.M.).; Sciurba FC; From the Department of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia (G.J.C.); Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston (B.R.C.); the Institute for Lung Health, Leicester National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Department of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester (C.E.B.), the University of Manchester, Manchester University NHS Hospital Trust, Manchester (D.S.), and the Respiratory Medicine Unit, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford (M.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; Respiratory Institute, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut D'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER) Enfermedades Respiratorias, Barcelona (A.A.); the Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy (A.P.); the Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (D.D.S.); the Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Marburg, Germany (C.F.V.); University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh (F.C.S.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen (V.B.); Kishiwada City Hospital, Osaka, Japan (M.K.); the Departamento de Investigación en Tabaquismo y EPOC, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Ismael Cosio Villegas, Mexico City (A.R.-V.); the Division of Respiratory and Chest Medicine, E-Da Hospital and I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (Y.-F.W.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Skane University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (L.B.); and AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD (V.H.S., M.J., S.O., N.M., P.N., M.G., U.J.M.).; Bafadhel M; From the Department of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia (G.J.C.); Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston (B.R.C.); the Institute for Lung Health, Leicester National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Department of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester (C.E.B.), the University of Manchester, Manchester University NHS Hospital Trust, Manchester (D.S.), and the Respiratory Medicine Unit, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford (M.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; Respiratory Institute, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut D'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER) Enfermedades Respiratorias, Barcelona (A.A.); the Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy (A.P.); the Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (D.D.S.); the Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Marburg, Germany (C.F.V.); University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh (F.C.S.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen (V.B.); Kishiwada City Hospital, Osaka, Japan (M.K.); the Departamento de Investigación en Tabaquismo y EPOC, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Ismael Cosio Villegas, Mexico City (A.R.-V.); the Division of Respiratory and Chest Medicine, E-Da Hospital and I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (Y.-F.W.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Skane University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (L.B.); and AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD (V.H.S., M.J., S.O., N.M., P.N., M.G., U.J.M.).; Backer V; From the Department of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia (G.J.C.); Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston (B.R.C.); the Institute for Lung Health, Leicester National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Department of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester (C.E.B.), the University of Manchester, Manchester University NHS Hospital Trust, Manchester (D.S.), and the Respiratory Medicine Unit, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford (M.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; Respiratory Institute, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut D'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER) Enfermedades Respiratorias, Barcelona (A.A.); the Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy (A.P.); the Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (D.D.S.); the Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Marburg, Germany (C.F.V.); University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh (F.C.S.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen (V.B.); Kishiwada City Hospital, Osaka, Japan (M.K.); the Departamento de Investigación en Tabaquismo y EPOC, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Ismael Cosio Villegas, Mexico City (A.R.-V.); the Division of Respiratory and Chest Medicine, E-Da Hospital and I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (Y.-F.W.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Skane University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (L.B.); and AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD (V.H.S., M.J., S.O., N.M., P.N., M.G., U.J.M.).; Kato M; From the Department of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia (G.J.C.); Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston (B.R.C.); the Institute for Lung Health, Leicester National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Department of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester (C.E.B.), the University of Manchester, Manchester University NHS Hospital Trust, Manchester (D.S.), and the Respiratory Medicine Unit, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford (M.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; Respiratory Institute, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut D'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER) Enfermedades Respiratorias, Barcelona (A.A.); the Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy (A.P.); the Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (D.D.S.); the Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Marburg, Germany (C.F.V.); University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh (F.C.S.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen (V.B.); Kishiwada City Hospital, Osaka, Japan (M.K.); the Departamento de Investigación en Tabaquismo y EPOC, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Ismael Cosio Villegas, Mexico City (A.R.-V.); the Division of Respiratory and Chest Medicine, E-Da Hospital and I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (Y.-F.W.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Skane University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (L.B.); and AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD (V.H.S., M.J., S.O., N.M., P.N., M.G., U.J.M.).; Ramírez-Venegas A; From the Department of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia (G.J.C.); Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston (B.R.C.); the Institute for Lung Health, Leicester National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Department of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester (C.E.B.), the University of Manchester, Manchester University NHS Hospital Trust, Manchester (D.S.), and the Respiratory Medicine Unit, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford (M.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; Respiratory Institute, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut D'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER) Enfermedades Respiratorias, Barcelona (A.A.); the Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy (A.P.); the Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (D.D.S.); the Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Marburg, Germany (C.F.V.); University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh (F.C.S.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen (V.B.); Kishiwada City Hospital, Osaka, Japan (M.K.); the Departamento de Investigación en Tabaquismo y EPOC, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Ismael Cosio Villegas, Mexico City (A.R.-V.); the Division of Respiratory and Chest Medicine, E-Da Hospital and I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (Y.-F.W.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Skane University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (L.B.); and AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD (V.H.S., M.J., S.O., N.M., P.N., M.G., U.J.M.).; Wei YF; From the Department of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia (G.J.C.); Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston (B.R.C.); the Institute for Lung Health, Leicester National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Department of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester (C.E.B.), the University of Manchester, Manchester University NHS Hospital Trust, Manchester (D.S.), and the Respiratory Medicine Unit, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford (M.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; Respiratory Institute, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut D'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER) Enfermedades Respiratorias, Barcelona (A.A.); the Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy (A.P.); the Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (D.D.S.); the Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Marburg, Germany (C.F.V.); University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh (F.C.S.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen (V.B.); Kishiwada City Hospital, Osaka, Japan (M.K.); the Departamento de Investigación en Tabaquismo y EPOC, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Ismael Cosio Villegas, Mexico City (A.R.-V.); the Division of Respiratory and Chest Medicine, E-Da Hospital and I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (Y.-F.W.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Skane University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (L.B.); and AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD (V.H.S., M.J., S.O., N.M., P.N., M.G., U.J.M.).; Bjermer L; From the Department of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia (G.J.C.); Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston (B.R.C.); the Institute for Lung Health, Leicester National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Department of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester (C.E.B.), the University of Manchester, Manchester University NHS Hospital Trust, Manchester (D.S.), and the Respiratory Medicine Unit, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford (M.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; Respiratory Institute, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut D'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER) Enfermedades Respiratorias, Barcelona (A.A.); the Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy (A.P.); the Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (D.D.S.); the Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Marburg, Germany (C.F.V.); University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh (F.C.S.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen (V.B.); Kishiwada City Hospital, Osaka, Japan (M.K.); the Departamento de Investigación en Tabaquismo y EPOC, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Ismael Cosio Villegas, Mexico City (A.R.-V.); the Division of Respiratory and Chest Medicine, E-Da Hospital and I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (Y.-F.W.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Skane University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (L.B.); and AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD (V.H.S., M.J., S.O., N.M., P.N., M.G., U.J.M.).; Shih VH; From the Department of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia (G.J.C.); Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston (B.R.C.); the Institute for Lung Health, Leicester National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Department of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester (C.E.B.), the University of Manchester, Manchester University NHS Hospital Trust, Manchester (D.S.), and the Respiratory Medicine Unit, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford (M.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; Respiratory Institute, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut D'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER) Enfermedades Respiratorias, Barcelona (A.A.); the Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy (A.P.); the Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (D.D.S.); the Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Marburg, Germany (C.F.V.); University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh (F.C.S.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen (V.B.); Kishiwada City Hospital, Osaka, Japan (M.K.); the Departamento de Investigación en Tabaquismo y EPOC, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Ismael Cosio Villegas, Mexico City (A.R.-V.); the Division of Respiratory and Chest Medicine, E-Da Hospital and I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (Y.-F.W.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Skane University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (L.B.); and AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD (V.H.S., M.J., S.O., N.M., P.N., M.G., U.J.M.).; Jison M; From the Department of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia (G.J.C.); Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston (B.R.C.); the Institute for Lung Health, Leicester National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Department of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester (C.E.B.), the University of Manchester, Manchester University NHS Hospital Trust, Manchester (D.S.), and the Respiratory Medicine Unit, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford (M.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; Respiratory Institute, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut D'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER) Enfermedades Respiratorias, Barcelona (A.A.); the Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy (A.P.); the Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (D.D.S.); the Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Marburg, Germany (C.F.V.); University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh (F.C.S.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen (V.B.); Kishiwada City Hospital, Osaka, Japan (M.K.); the Departamento de Investigación en Tabaquismo y EPOC, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Ismael Cosio Villegas, Mexico City (A.R.-V.); the Division of Respiratory and Chest Medicine, E-Da Hospital and I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (Y.-F.W.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Skane University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (L.B.); and AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD (V.H.S., M.J., S.O., N.M., P.N., M.G., U.J.M.).; O'Quinn S; From the Department of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia (G.J.C.); Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston (B.R.C.); the Institute for Lung Health, Leicester National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Department of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester (C.E.B.), the University of Manchester, Manchester University NHS Hospital Trust, Manchester (D.S.), and the Respiratory Medicine Unit, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford (M.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; Respiratory Institute, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut D'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER) Enfermedades Respiratorias, Barcelona (A.A.); the Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy (A.P.); the Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (D.D.S.); the Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Marburg, Germany (C.F.V.); University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh (F.C.S.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen (V.B.); Kishiwada City Hospital, Osaka, Japan (M.K.); the Departamento de Investigación en Tabaquismo y EPOC, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Ismael Cosio Villegas, Mexico City (A.R.-V.); the Division of Respiratory and Chest Medicine, E-Da Hospital and I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (Y.-F.W.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Skane University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (L.B.); and AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD (V.H.S., M.J., S.O., N.M., P.N., M.G., U.J.M.).; Makulova N; From the Department of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia (G.J.C.); Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston (B.R.C.); the Institute for Lung Health, Leicester National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Department of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester (C.E.B.), the University of Manchester, Manchester University NHS Hospital Trust, Manchester (D.S.), and the Respiratory Medicine Unit, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford (M.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; Respiratory Institute, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut D'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER) Enfermedades Respiratorias, Barcelona (A.A.); the Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy (A.P.); the Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (D.D.S.); the Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Marburg, Germany (C.F.V.); University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh (F.C.S.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen (V.B.); Kishiwada City Hospital, Osaka, Japan (M.K.); the Departamento de Investigación en Tabaquismo y EPOC, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Ismael Cosio Villegas, Mexico City (A.R.-V.); the Division of Respiratory and Chest Medicine, E-Da Hospital and I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (Y.-F.W.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Skane University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (L.B.); and AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD (V.H.S., M.J., S.O., N.M., P.N., M.G., U.J.M.).; Newbold P; From the Department of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia (G.J.C.); Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston (B.R.C.); the Institute for Lung Health, Leicester National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Department of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester (C.E.B.), the University of Manchester, Manchester University NHS Hospital Trust, Manchester (D.S.), and the Respiratory Medicine Unit, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford (M.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; Respiratory Institute, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut D'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER) Enfermedades Respiratorias, Barcelona (A.A.); the Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy (A.P.); the Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (D.D.S.); the Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Marburg, Germany (C.F.V.); University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh (F.C.S.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen (V.B.); Kishiwada City Hospital, Osaka, Japan (M.K.); the Departamento de Investigación en Tabaquismo y EPOC, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Ismael Cosio Villegas, Mexico City (A.R.-V.); the Division of Respiratory and Chest Medicine, E-Da Hospital and I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (Y.-F.W.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Skane University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (L.B.); and AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD (V.H.S., M.J., S.O., N.M., P.N., M.G., U.J.M.).; Goldman M; From the Department of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia (G.J.C.); Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston (B.R.C.); the Institute for Lung Health, Leicester National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Department of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester (C.E.B.), the University of Manchester, Manchester University NHS Hospital Trust, Manchester (D.S.), and the Respiratory Medicine Unit, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford (M.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; Respiratory Institute, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut D'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER) Enfermedades Respiratorias, Barcelona (A.A.); the Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy (A.P.); the Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (D.D.S.); the Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Marburg, Germany (C.F.V.); University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh (F.C.S.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen (V.B.); Kishiwada City Hospital, Osaka, Japan (M.K.); the Departamento de Investigación en Tabaquismo y EPOC, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Ismael Cosio Villegas, Mexico City (A.R.-V.); the Division of Respiratory and Chest Medicine, E-Da Hospital and I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (Y.-F.W.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Skane University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (L.B.); and AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD (V.H.S., M.J., S.O., N.M., P.N., M.G., U.J.M.).; Martin UJ; From the Department of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia (G.J.C.); Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston (B.R.C.); the Institute for Lung Health, Leicester National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Department of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester (C.E.B.), the University of Manchester, Manchester University NHS Hospital Trust, Manchester (D.S.), and the Respiratory Medicine Unit, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford (M.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; Respiratory Institute, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut D'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER) Enfermedades Respiratorias, Barcelona (A.A.); the Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy (A.P.); the Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (D.D.S.); the Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Marburg, Germany (C.F.V.); University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh (F.C.S.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen (V.B.); Kishiwada City Hospital, Osaka, Japan (M.K.); the Departamento de Investigación en Tabaquismo y EPOC, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Ismael Cosio Villegas, Mexico City (A.R.-V.); the Division of Respiratory and Chest Medicine, E-Da Hospital and I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (Y.-F.W.); the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Skane University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden (L.B.); and AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD (V.H.S., M.J., S.O., N.M., P.N., M.G., U.J.M.).

Publisher: Massachusetts Medical Society Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0255562 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1533-4406 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00284793 NLM ISO Abbreviation: N Engl J Med Subsets: MEDLINE