학술논문

The Peritext Book Club: Reading to Foster Critical Thinking about STEAM Texts
Document Type
Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Source
School Library Research. 2016 19.
Subject
Middle School Students
After School Programs
Youth Clubs
Clubs
Books
Reading Skills
School Libraries
Library Services
Librarians
Reading Programs
Critical Thinking
Problem Solving
Information Literacy
Media Literacy
STEM Education
Art Education
Nonfiction
Reader Text Relationship
Reading Motivation
Information Retrieval
Reading Attitudes
Credibility
Critical Reading
Outcomes of Education
Scaffolding (Teaching Technique)
Student Educational Objectives
Data Collection
Data Analysis
Reading Materials
Student Surveys
Reading Tests
Language
English
ISSN
2165-1019
Abstract
An after-school book club, led by the school librarian, was held to test the efficacy of the peritextual literacy framework (PLF) in teaching skills related to critical thinking, problem solving, information literacy, and media literacy. The PLF is an extension of paratext theory developed by Gérard Genette, which provides a typology of the functions of peritext; this extension results in a framework that can be used for research or as a scaffold for teaching. Twelve middle school students met once a month for five months to apply the PLF to an analysis of science, technology, engineering, art, and math (STEAM) texts. The participants enjoyed the club and were able to demonstrate their ability to use peritextual elements to think critically about STEAM-related nonfiction books. Students were able to discuss how the functions of peritext affected their motivation to read a text and their ability to retrieve information from a text, and how peritext functions might affect their opinion of the credibility of information presented in a book.