학술논문

Harmonizing model organism data in the Alliance of Genome Resources
Document Type
article
Author
Agapite, JulieAlbou, Laurent-PhilippeAleksander, Suzanne AAlexander, MichealAnagnostopoulos, Anna VAntonazzo, GiuliaArgasinska, JoannaArnaboldi, ValerioAttrill, HelenBecerra, AndrésBello, Susan MBlake, Judith ABlodgett, OlinBradford, Yvonne MBult, Carol JCain, ScottCalvi, Brian RCarbon, SethChan, JuancarlosChen, Wen JCherry, J MichaelCho, JaehyoungChristie, Karen RCrosby, Madeline ADavis, Paulda Veiga Beltrame, EduardoDe Pons, Jeffrey LD’Eustachio, PeterDiamantakis, StavrosDolan, Mary Edos Santos, GilbertoDouglass, EricDunn, BarbaraEagle, AnneEbert, DustinEngel, Stacia RFashena, DavidFoley, SaoirseFrazer, KenGao, SibylGibson, Adam CGondwe, FelixGoodman, JoshGramates, L SianGrove, Christian AHale, PaulHarris, ToddHayman, G ThomasHill, David PHowe, Douglas GHowe, Kevin LHu, YanhuiJha, SagarKadin, James AKaufman, Thomas CKalita, PatrickKarra, KalpanaKishore, RanjanaKwitek, Anne ELaulederkind, Stanley JFLee, RaymondLongden, IanLuypaert, ManuelMacPherson, Kevin AMartin, RyanMarygold, Steven JMatthews, BeverleyMcAndrews, Monica SMillburn, GillianMiyasato, StuartMotenko, HowieMoxon, SierraMuller, Hans-MichaelMungall, Christopher JMuruganujan, AnushyaMushayahama, TremayneNalabolu, Harika SNash, Robert SNg, PatrickNuin, PauloPaddock, HollyPaulini, MichaelPerrimon, NorbertPich, ChristianQuinton-Tulloch, MarkRaciti, DanielaRamachandran, SridharRichardson, Joel EGelbart, Susan RussoRuzicka, LeylaSchaper, KevinSchindelman, GaryShimoyama, MarySimison, MattShaw, David RShrivatsav, AjaySinger, AmySkrzypek, MarekSmith, Constance MSmith, Cynthia L
Source
Genetics. 220(4)
Subject
Biological Sciences
Bioinformatics and Computational Biology
Genetics
Biotechnology
Human Genome
Underpinning research
1.5 Resources and infrastructure (underpinning)
Alleles
Animals
Caenorhabditis elegans
Databases
Genetic
Drosophila
Gene Ontology
Humans
Internet
Mice
Molecular Sequence Annotation
Rats
Saccharomycetales
Zebrafish
Alliance of Genome Resources Consortium
biocuration
data mining
gene expression
gene function
gene interaction
genome
knowledgebase
phenotype
variants
Developmental Biology
Biochemistry and cell biology
Language
Abstract
The Alliance of Genome Resources (the Alliance) is a combined effort of 7 knowledgebase projects: Saccharomyces Genome Database, WormBase, FlyBase, Mouse Genome Database, the Zebrafish Information Network, Rat Genome Database, and the Gene Ontology Resource. The Alliance seeks to provide several benefits: better service to the various communities served by these projects; a harmonized view of data for all biomedical researchers, bioinformaticians, clinicians, and students; and a more sustainable infrastructure. The Alliance has harmonized cross-organism data to provide useful comparative views of gene function, gene expression, and human disease relevance. The basis of the comparative views is shared calls of orthology relationships and the use of common ontologies. The key types of data are alleles and variants, gene function based on gene ontology annotations, phenotypes, association to human disease, gene expression, protein-protein and genetic interactions, and participation in pathways. The information is presented on uniform gene pages that allow facile summarization of information about each gene in each of the 7 organisms covered (budding yeast, roundworm Caenorhabditis elegans, fruit fly, house mouse, zebrafish, brown rat, and human). The harmonized knowledge is freely available on the alliancegenome.org portal, as downloadable files, and by APIs. We expect other existing and emerging knowledge bases to join in the effort to provide the union of useful data and features that each knowledge base currently provides.