학술논문

Analysis of Avalanche Signal Recovery in Sinewave Gated High Speed Single Photon Detectors
Document Type
Conference
Source
2020 IEEE Radio and Wireless Symposium (RWS) Radio and Wireless Symposium (RWS), 2020 IEEE. :341-343 Jan, 2020
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Signal Processing and Analysis
Single-photon avalanche diodes
Photonics
Detectors
Temperature measurement
Logic gates
Chebyshev approximation
Photon
Single Photon Avalanche Diode (SPAD)
Avalanche signal
Low-pass filter
Language
ISSN
2164-2974
Abstract
A Single Photon Avalanche Diode (SPAD) can detect a single-photon if the reverse bias is greater than the breakdown voltage. In a time-gated SPAD the bias rises above the breakdown voltage only when a photon is expected. The frequency of the gating signal can be configured depending on the detection speed requirement. The benefits of time-gated operation include faster detector response times and low after-pulsing effect. However, this mode of operation also requires to recover the avalanche signal that can be lost in the capacitive response of the SPAD. Numerous techniques have been developed in the past to solve this issue, in this paper we present the impact of the recovery techniques on the avalanche signal in a sinewave gated high speed SPAD. The measurement results show that Chebyshev low-pass filter distorts the avalanche pulse, whereras the signal remains undistorted when using destructive interference.