학술논문

ProxEdit: Improving Tuning-Free Real Image Editing with Proximal Guidance
Document Type
Conference
Source
2024 IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV) WACV Applications of Computer Vision (WACV), 2024 IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on. :4279-4289 Jan, 2024
Subject
Computing and Processing
Geometry
Computer vision
Closed-form solutions
Layout
Process control
Trajectory
Computational efficiency
Algorithms
Computational photography
image and video synthesis
Generative models for image
video
3D
etc
Language
ISSN
2642-9381
Abstract
DDIM inversion has revealed the remarkable potential of real image editing within diffusion-based methods. However, the accuracy of DDIM reconstruction degrades as larger classifier-free guidance (CFG) scales being used for enhanced editing. Null-text inversion (NTI) optimizes null embeddings to align the reconstruction and inversion trajectories with larger CFG scales, enabling real image editing with cross-attention control. Negative-prompt inversion (NPI) further offers a training-free closed-form solution of NTI. However, it may introduce artifacts and is still constrained by DDIM reconstruction quality. To overcome these limitations, we propose proximal guidance and incorporate it to NPI with cross-attention control. We enhance NPI with a regularization term and inversion guidance, which reduces artifacts while capitalizing on its training-free nature. Additionally, we extend the concepts to incorporate mutual self-attention control, enabling geometry and layout alterations in the editing process. Our method provides an efficient and straightforward approach, effectively addressing real image editing tasks with minimal computational overhead.