학술논문

SAT and SCOPE Attacks on Deceptive Multiplexer Logic Locking
Document Type
Conference
Source
2024 37th International Conference on VLSI Design and 2024 23rd International Conference on Embedded Systems (VLSID) VLSID VLSI Design and 2024 23rd International Conference on Embedded Systems (VLSID), 2024 37th International Conference on. :547-552 Jan, 2024
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Multiplexing
Measurement
Embedded systems
Hardware security
Intellectual property
Very large scale integration
IP networks
Protection
Faces
Hardware Security
IP Piracy and Security
Secure IC Design
Logic Locking
Boolean Satisfiability (SAT) Attack
Oracle-less Attack
Language
ISSN
2380-6923
Abstract
The logic locking technique has been widely used to protect integrated circuits (ICs) from unauthorized access, intellectual property (IP) theft, etc. Among various locking mechanisms, multiplexer (MUX)-based logic locking has gained attention due to its effectiveness and versatility. However, conventional MUX logic locking techniques face challenges in providing strong security guarantees. This research article focuses on evaluating the vulnerabilities of deceptive MUX (D-MUX) logic locking. It explores the potential of the oracle-guided SAT attack and the oracle-less SCOPE attack to break the scheme. The research presents the attack methodology and explores its limitations in the context of D-MUX logic locking. The SAT attack successfully breaches D-MUX in seconds, highlighting the need for more robust defense mechanisms against oracle-guided threats. On the other hand, the SCOPE attack demonstrates a partial susceptibility of D-MUX to oracle-less attacks. By incorporating attack scenarios, hardware IPs can be fortified, ensuring the integrity of ICs against evolving adversarial challenges. This research contributes to the advancement of hardware security and paves the way for more resilient hardware IP/IC designs.