학술논문

Compressive k-Space Tomography
Document Type
Periodical
Source
Journal of Lightwave Technology J. Lightwave Technol. Lightwave Technology, Journal of. 36(19):4478-4485 Oct, 2018
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Photonics and Electrooptics
Optical fibers
Optical receivers
Radio frequency
Optical fiber sensors
Tomography
Compressive sensing
computed tomography
fiber optics
k-space tomography
microwave imaging
microwave photonics
phased arrays
reconstruction algorithms
Language
ISSN
0733-8724
1558-2213
Abstract
The coherent optical processing technique, referred to as k -space tomography, enables simultaneous detection of radio waves’ frequency and angle of arrival. As with the majority of signals, the spatial and spectral distribution of RF signals in the electromagnetic environment is sparse in nature. This inherent characteristic provides an ideal opportunity to merge this imaging modality with compressive sensing techniques. Compressive sensing has set a foundation for data acquisition of sparse signals from a small amount of data. By adapting specific aspects from this methodology, and applying them to k -space tomography, compressive k -space tomography is developed. Fundamental performance limits of this compressive sensing application are defined through numerical simulations, and these responses are subsequently utilized in experimental spatial-spectrum utilization mapping for impending 5G bands between 28 and 40 GHz. As a result, reconstruction data size and processing time are reduced consistently by a factor of over 100, without loss of information, for sufficiently sparse RF scenes.