학술논문

Systematics of Hyperolius mitchelliLoveridge, 1953 and Hyperolius rubrovermiculatusSchiøtz, 1975 (Anura: Hyperoliidae) and assignment of populations from northern Tanzania
Document Type
Article
Source
African Journal of Herpetology; July 2020, Vol. 69 Issue: 2 p165-181, 17p
Subject
Language
ISSN
04416651; 21533660
Abstract
ABSTRACTThe taxonomic validity of the East African reed frogs Hyperolius mitchelliLoveridge, 1953and Hyperolius rubrovermiculatusSchiøtz, 1975has been questioned in the literature, with the latter having been recognised as a distinct lineage, but also synonymised as a colour variant of H. mitchelli. The recent description of a new closely related congener from Mozambique, Hyperolius stictus(Conradie et al., 2018), along with evidence of genetic differentiation within H. mitchellihas suggested that this widely distributed species might be a species complex. In this study, we reassess the relationships of these closely related species with new field sampling, molecular, morphological and bioacoustics analyses with the aim to assign the correct taxonomic identity to H. cf. mitchellifrom northern Tanzania. Our results demonstrate that there are four distinct lineages within this group: H. stictusfrom Mozambique; H. rubrovermiculatusfrom southern Kenya; H. mitchelli sensu strictofrom central and southern Tanzania and Malawi and H. cf. mitchellifrom north-eastern Tanzania. Based on our combined analyses we assign H. cf. mitchellias a new population of H. rubrovermiculatuswith distinct colouration, extending the range of this species from Kenya into northern Tanzania. We also clarify the genetic, morphological and acoustic variation within and between all lineages to further knowledge of this group and provide direction for future study into this fragmented and variable lineage.