학술논문

Circumstances Contributing to Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Worker Death by Suicide.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Occupational & Environmental Medicine. May2023, Vol. 65 Issue 5, p394-400. 7p.
Subject
*SUICIDE risk factors
*SUBSTANCE abuse
*HEALTH services accessibility
*CONFIDENCE intervals
*SOCIAL support
*BLUE collar workers
*HEALTH status indicators
*POST-traumatic stress disorder
*RISK assessment
*OCCUPATIONS
*COMPARATIVE studies
*PSYCHOSOCIAL factors
*DEATH
*INDUSTRIAL hygiene
*MENTAL illness
Language
ISSN
1076-2752
Abstract
This study observed that suicide decedents who work in an installation, maintenance, and repair occupation have more physical health problems, are less likely to being treated for a mental health diagnosis and are more likely to have post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) compared to suicides in other occupations. Objective: To examine risk factors related to death by suicide among installation, maintenance, and repair (IMR) workers compared with workers in other occupational groups. Methods: The National Violent Death Reporting System (NVDRS) data for the years 2013 to 2018 was used to identify suicide deaths. Circumstance variables were used to examine differences between IMR workers and other workers. Results: Having a physical health problem (1.13; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.03 to 1.23) or a diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder (1.24; 95% CI, 1.03 to 1.50) was more likely to contribute to IMR worker suicide compared with other occupations. Installation, maintenance, and repair workers were less likely to receive treatment for a mental health diagnosis or substance use disorder (0.88; 95% CI, 0.81 to 0.94). Conclusions: Additional support for physical health problems, posttraumatic stress disorder diagnoses, and mental health care access among IMR workers may reduce suicide deaths. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]