학술논문

Suicide bereavement in the UK: Descriptive findings from a national survey.
Document Type
Article
Source
Suicide & Life-Threatening Behavior. Oct2022, Vol. 52 Issue 5, p887-897. 11p. 2 Charts, 2 Graphs.
Subject
Language
ISSN
0363-0234
Abstract
Background: Those bereaved by suicide are a high‐risk group of adverse health outcomes and suicidal behavior, yet little is known about the experiences and support needs of these individuals in the UK. Methods: We conducted a national cross‐sectional study using an online survey and analyzed the experiences of 7158 participants who had been bereaved or affected by suicide. Results: Suicide had a major impact on 77% of participants, including those who had lost a friend and those exposed to suicide at a professional level. Mental and physical health problems linked to the suicide were reported in half. Adverse social outcomes and engaging in high‐risk behaviors following the suicide were common. Over a third reported suicidal ideation and 8% had attempted suicide as a direct result of the suicide loss. Most had not accessed support services, with the majority viewing provision of local suicide bereavement support as inadequate. Conclusions: Our results highlight the need for a multi‐disciplinary approach in postvention and the provision of proactive outreach to support those bereaved by suicide. Postvention efforts need to acknowledge the death of a friend by suicide as a significant loss. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]