학술논문

Facial Features as Personality Cues.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Personality. Jun99, Vol. 67 Issue 3, p555-583. 29p. 1 Black and White Photograph, 3 Charts.
Subject
*PERSONALITY
*FACE
*PHOTOGRAPHS
*PSYCHOLOGY
*ANALYSIS of covariance
Language
ISSN
0022-3506
Abstract
Two studies examined the effects of the appearance of specific facial features on attributions of personality. In Study 1, photographs of men and women were computer-manipulated to have larger than average or smaller than average eye size, and wider than average or narrower than average eye spacing. In Study 2, eye size and mouth fullness were similarly altered. Although it was found that neither eye spacing nor mouth fullness had any effect on perceptions of the targets' personality or physical characteristics, eye size had strong effects in both studies. Analyses of covariance revealed that the personality trait ratings that varied with eye size were mediated primarily by perceived differences in the targets' masculinity-femininity and babyfacedness, and to a lesser extent by attractiveness. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]