학술논문

Competing against oneself and others? Competition as gendered technologies of the self.
Document Type
Article
Source
Gender, Work & Organization. Jun2024, p1. 18p. 1 Illustration, 2 Charts.
Subject
Language
ISSN
0968-6673
Abstract
This paper contributes to debates on gender and competition by drawing on a Foucauldian understanding of neoliberalism to explore how competition operates as gendered technologies of the self. Our findings are based on interviews and observations with women who work in a bank and a network marketing company. We unfold different modalities of competition that are in operation: competition has either an outward focus where women compete with other women or an inward focus where women compete with oneself. The study expands the theoretical understanding of gender and competition by exploring how different modalities of competition operate as gendered technologies of the self under neoliberalism. We conclude that while different modalities exist, they fulfill the same purpose in that they individualise women while making structural inequalities invisible. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]