학술논문

Detection of fractures of hand and forearm in whole-body CT for suspected polytrauma in intubated patients.
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders. 1/22/2020, Vol. 21 Issue 1, p1-5. 5p. 1 Diagram, 2 Charts.
Subject
*HAND injuries
*FOREARM injuries
*FOREARM
*DATA analysis
*RETROSPECTIVE studies
Language
ISSN
1471-2474
Abstract
Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential of whole-body CT for diagnosis of hand and forearm fractures in intubated patients with suspected polytrauma.Methods: We performed a retrospective analysis on data collected from two trauma centres in Germany, including demographics, ISS, clinical symptoms, depiction in whole-body CT, and time to diagnosis.Results: Out of 426 patients included in the study, 66 (15.5%) suffered a hand or forearm fracture. The total number of fractures was 132, the whole-body CT report mentioned 98 (74.2%). 16 (12,1%) fractures of 12 patients were diagnosed later than 24 h after admission. Late diagnoses of fractures of the hand occurred more often if the hand was not fully included in the CT scan field. The sensitivity of whole-body CT for cases with fractures of hand and/or forearm with full inclusion of the corresponding area in the scan field was 80.2%.Conclusions: This study shows that whole-body CT is a valuable diagnostic tool for hand fractures in polytrauma patients. Hands should be evaluated regardless of clinical presentation in intubated patients after suspected polytrauma if they are included in the whole-body CT. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]