학술논문

Myocardial uptake of thallium and rubidium during alterations in perfusion and oxygenation in isolated rabbit hearts
Document Type
Journal Article
Author
Source
J. Nucl. Med.; (United States); 5
Subject
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT. MYOCARDIUM
BLOOD CIRCULATION
RADIONUCLIDE KINETICS
RUBIDIUM 83
UPTAKE
THALLIUM 201
ANOXIA
IN VITRO
INDIUM 111
ISCHEMIA
OXYGEN
PERFUSED ORGANS
RABBITS
ALKALI METAL ISOTOPES
ANIMALS
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BODY
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES
CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DISEASES
ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES
ELEMENTS
HEART
HEAVY NUCLEI
INDIUM ISOTOPES
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
MAMMALS
MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
MUSCLES
NONMETALS
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
ORGANS
RADIOISOTOPES
RUBIDIUM ISOTOPES
SECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
THALLIUM ISOTOPES
VASCULAR DISEASES
VERTEBRATES 560162* -- Radionuclide Effects, Kinetics, & Toxicology-- Animals, Plants, Microorganisms, & Cells
Language
English
Abstract
The comparative effects of altered cellular function and coronary perfusion on myocardial /sup 201/Tl and /sup 83/Rb uptake were evaluated in three groups of isolated rabbit hearts having isovolumic contractions. Paired-indication dilution experiments were performed with /sup 201/Tl, /sup 83/Rb, and /sup 111/In-labeled albumin as an intravascular reference marker. In Group A hearts (n = 12), isotope transport was determined during control, hypoxia, and ischemia. In Group B hearts (n = 8), isotope transport was measured at control flow and again at a 50% and 80% reduction. In Group C hearts (n = 8) only /sup 201/Tl uptake was determined at control and following coronary reperfusion. Myocardial /sup 201/Tl and /sup 83/Rb transport were not significantly different and were proportional to flow. Although all interventions caused significant hemodynamic alterations, neither tracer was affected by hypoxia at constant flow. Thallium-201 permeation, however, was transiently decreased immediately after coronary reperfusion. We conclude that myocardial uptake of /sup 201/Tl and /sup 83/Rb are similar and directly related to flow, but do not reflect hypoxia induced cellular dysfunction.