학술논문

Physical and Mechanical Characteristics of Impact-Resistant Ceramics under Static and Dynamic Loading
Document Type
Original Paper
Source
Journal of Superhard Materials. 43(3):151-165
Subject
methods for determining the elastic characteristics
speed of sound waves
mechanical characteristics
static and dynamic methods
shock-resistant materials
refractory borides and carbides
X-ray phase analysis
structural analysis
Rietveld method
scanning electron microscopy
Language
English
ISSN
1063-4576
1934-9408
Abstract
The structural characteristics and the results of a comprehensive study of the mechanical properties of the B4C and AlB12 ceramic specimens and composites prepared from the B4C + 5–25 wt % SiC and AlB12 + 10–20 wt % TiC mixtures by hot pressing under a pressure of 30 MPa in the temperature range of 1950–2200°C by ultrasound, static, and dynamic methods are presented. The level of achieved mechanical characteristics of the developed composite materials makes them promising for manufacturing armor protection components and other products subjected to substantial dynamic loads. It is shown that one can use disk specimens made of brittle materials with a diameter of 5–15 mm to determine the strength under dynamic loads. The methods developed in the Bakul Institute for Superhard Materials of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine are used for studying the synthesized ceramic materials.