학술논문

Pandemic-Related Changes in the Prevalence of Early Adolescent Alcohol and Drug Use, 2020–2021: Data From a Multisite Cohort Study
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of Adolescent Health. 73(2)
Subject
Paediatrics
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences
Substance Misuse
Pediatric
Pediatric Research Initiative
Brain Disorders
Drug Abuse (NIDA only)
Alcoholism
Alcohol Use and Health
Mental health
Good Health and Well Being
Humans
Adolescent
Child
Cohort Studies
Prospective Studies
Prevalence
Pandemics
COVID-19
Substance-Related Disorders
history
June 17
2022
Accepted February 26
Adolescence
Alcohol
Cannabis
Nicotine
Drugs
Medical and Health Sciences
Education
Psychology and Cognitive Sciences
Public Health
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Health sciences
Psychology
Language
Abstract
PurposeEvaluate changes in early adolescent substance use from May 2020 to May 2021 during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic using data from a prospective nationwide cohort: the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study.MethodsIn 2018-2019, 9,270 youth aged 11.5-13.0 completed a prepandemic assessment of past-month alcohol and drug use, then up to seven during-pandemic assessments between May 2020 and May 2021. We compared the prevalence of substance use among same-age youth across these eight timepoints.ResultsPandemic-related decreases in the past-month prevalence of alcohol use were detectable in May 2020, grew larger over time, and remained substantial in May 2021 (0.3% vs. 3.2% prepandemic, p