학술논문

New genetic loci link adipose and insulin biology to body fat distribution
Document Type
article
Author
Shungin, DmitryWinkler, Thomas WCroteau-Chonka, Damien CFerreira, TeresaLocke, Adam EMägi, ReedikStrawbridge, Rona JPers, Tune HFischer, KristaJustice, Anne EWorkalemahu, TsegaselassieWu, Joseph MWBuchkovich, Martin LHeard-Costa, Nancy LRoman, Tamara SDrong, Alexander WSong, CiGustafsson, StefanDay, Felix REsko, TonuFall, ToveKutalik, ZoltánLuan, Jian’anRandall, Joshua CScherag, AndréVedantam, SailajaWood, Andrew RChen, JinFehrmann, RudolfKarjalainen, JuhaKahali, BratatiLiu, Ching-TiSchmidt, Ellen MAbsher, DevinAmin, NajafAnderson, DeniseBeekman, MarianBragg-Gresham, Jennifer LBuyske, StevenDemirkan, AyseEhret, Georg BFeitosa, Mary FGoel, AnujJackson, Anne UJohnson, TobyKleber, Marcus EKristiansson, KatiMangino, MassimoMateo Leach, IreneMedina-Gomez, CarolinaPalmer, Cameron DPasko, DorotaPechlivanis, SonaliPeters, Marjolein JProkopenko, IngaStančáková, AlenaJu Sung, YunTanaka, ToshikoTeumer, AlexanderVan Vliet-Ostaptchouk, Jana VYengo, LoïcZhang, WeihuaAlbrecht, EvaÄrnlöv, JohanArscott, Gillian MBandinelli, StefaniaBarrett, AmyBellis, ClaireBennett, Amanda JBerne, ChristianBlüher, MatthiasBöhringer, StefanBonnet, FabriceBöttcher, YvonneBruinenberg, MarcelCarba, Delia BCaspersen, Ida HClarke, RobertWarwick Daw, EDeelen, JorisDeelman, EwaDelgado, GracielaDoney, Alex SFEklund, NiinaErdos, Michael REstrada, KarolEury, ElodieFriedrich, NeleGarcia, Melissa EGiedraitis, VilmantasGigante, BrunaGo, Alan SGolay, AlainGrallert, HaraldGrammer, Tanja BGräßler, JürgenGrewal, JagvirGroves, Christopher JHaller, ToomasHallmans, Goran
Source
Nature. 518(7538)
Subject
Genetics
Human Genome
Diabetes
Obesity
Nutrition
2.1 Biological and endogenous factors
Aetiology
Metabolic and endocrine
Cardiovascular
Stroke
Adipocytes
Adipogenesis
Adipose Tissue
Age Factors
Body Fat Distribution
Body Mass Index
Epigenesis
Genetic
Europe
Female
Genome
Human
Genome-Wide Association Study
Humans
Insulin
Insulin Resistance
Male
Models
Biological
Neovascularization
Physiologic
Polymorphism
Single Nucleotide
Quantitative Trait Loci
Racial Groups
Sex Characteristics
Transcription
Genetic
Waist-Hip Ratio
ADIPOGen Consortium
CARDIOGRAMplusC4D Consortium
CKDGen Consortium
GEFOS Consortium
GENIE Consortium
GLGC
ICBP
International Endogene Consortium
LifeLines Cohort Study
MAGIC Investigators
MuTHER Consortium
PAGE Consortium
ReproGen Consortium
General Science & Technology
Language
Abstract
Body fat distribution is a heritable trait and a well-established predictor of adverse metabolic outcomes, independent of overall adiposity. To increase our understanding of the genetic basis of body fat distribution and its molecular links to cardiometabolic traits, here we conduct genome-wide association meta-analyses of traits related to waist and hip circumferences in up to 224,459 individuals. We identify 49 loci (33 new) associated with waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for body mass index (BMI), and an additional 19 loci newly associated with related waist and hip circumference measures (P