학술논문

Roles of ginsenosides in sepsis
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Journal of Ginseng Research. 2023-01 47(1):1-8
Subject
Ginsenosides
Sepsis
COVID-19
NF-kB
Language
Korean
ISSN
1226-8453
2093-4947
Abstract
The herbal medication Panax ginseng Meyer has widespread use in China, Korea, and other parts of the world. The main constituents of ginseng are ginsenosides, which include over 30 different triterpene saponins. It has been found that ginsenosides and their metabolites including Rg1, compound K, Rb1, Re, Rg3, and Rg5 exert anti-inflammatory activities by binding to the glucocorticoid receptor, modulating inflammation-related signaling, including NF-kB and MAPK signaling, and reducing levels of proinflammatory cytokines. Here, we review the recent literature on the molecular actions of ginsenosides in sepsis, suggesting ways in which they may be used to prevent and treat the disease.