학술논문

Microdialysis in a conscious rabbit ocular posterior segment and the pharmacokinetics study of vancomycin after intravenous and intravitreal administration
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation Tissue Engineering Research. Nov 19, 2011 15(47):8837-8841
Subject
Language
English
ISSN
1673-8225
Abstract
BACKGROUND:: Currently, in the pharmacokinetic studies of the eye, the sample selection is often carried out in vitro, and there are many disadvantages. OBJECTIVE:: To develop a novel ocular microdialysis technology in conscious rabbit eyes, and to compare the difference of the pharmacokinetics of vancomycin after intravenous and intravitreal administration. METHODS:: Fifteen healthy and mature rabbits were used to prepare endophthalmitis models and were randomly divided into three groups (intravenous administration, intravitreal administration and intravenous+intravitreal administration) at 24 hours after microdialysis probe was implanted. Vitreous vancomycin concentration was detected by high performance liquid chromatography-ultraviolet (HPLC-UV). RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:: The vancomycin concentration in the intravenous administration group was much lower than the other two groups. At 72 hours after administration, the vancomycin concentrations in the intravitreal administration and intravenous+intravitreal administration groups reached a therapeutic concentration. It is indicated that microdialysis combined with HPLC-UV can continuously and in vivo detect the vancomycin concentration in the vitreous body, and single administration of vancomycin cannot reach a therapeutic concentration.Wang YL, Yu HT, Chen XL. Microdialysis in a conscious rabbit ocular posterior segment and the pharmacokinetics study of vancomycin after intravenous and intravitreal administration. Zhongguo Zuzhi Gongcheng Yanjiu yu Linchuang Kangfu. 2011;15(47): 8837-8841. [http://www.crter.cn http://en.zglckf.com]