학술논문

Splenic marginal zone lymphoma associated with antiphospholipid antibodies / 抗リン脂質抗体を伴った脾辺縁帯B細胞リンパ腫
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
臨床血液 / Rinsho Ketsueki. 2004, 45(10):1095
Subject
Anti-phosphatidylserine-prothrombin complex antibody
Antiphospholipid antibody
Lupus anticoagulant
Splenic marginal zone lymphoma
Language
Japanese
ISSN
0485-1439
1882-0824
Abstract
A 61-year-old woman experienced a high fever with anemia and APTT prolongation after suffering a herpes zoster virus infection. Physical examination revealed a large splenomegaly without lymphadenopathy. Laboratory evaluations were positive for lupus anticoagulant (LA) and monoclonal IgM-κ protein. LA was associated with the presence of anti-β2GPI antibody, anti-cardiolipin antibody, and anti-prothrombin antibody. Moreover, the results of factors IX, XI, and XII assays and CRP and FDP-E were disturbed. A splenectomy was performed, and a splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL) was diagnosed. All hematological findings rapidly recovered after the splenectomy. No thrombotic events occurred after the splenectomy even though thrombosis prophylaxis was not performed. The clinical course suggested that the SMZL-producing antibody induced immunological abnormalities in the labolatory tests. Since the patient suffered disease progression soon after the splenectomy, an autologous peripheral stem cell transplantation with rituximab administration was performed.