학술논문

Carboplatin plus etoposide in heavily pretreated castration-resistant prostate cancer patients
Document Type
Report
Source
Future Oncology. June 2014, Vol. 10 Issue 8, p1353, 8 p.
Subject
Etoposide -- Patient outcomes
Combination drug therapy -- Methods
Carboplatin -- Patient outcomes
Prostate cancer -- Drug therapy
Health
Drug therapy
Patient outcomes
Methods
Language
English
ISSN
1479-6694
Abstract
ABSTRACT: Aims: Carboplatin plus etoposide has modest efficacy in docetaxel-pretreated castration-resistant prostate cancer patients. We hypothesized that carboplatin-etoposide could still exert some therapeutic activity after docetaxel, cabazitaxel and either abiraterone or enzalutamide. Patients & methods: We enrolled 15 patients in the first step of a Phase II trial. The target sample size is 46 patients. The primary end point of the study was progression-free survival after 12 weeks. Results: The median progression-free survival was 11 weeks (range: 8-18), while median overall survival was 18 weeks (range: 12-26). Of seven patients with measurable disease, two had a partial response, two showed stable disease and the remaining three had progressive disease as the best radiological response. Five patients were considered progression-free after 12 weeks, prompting continuation of the trial. Conclusion: Our preliminary findings support the hypothesis that carboplatin plus etoposide may yield some clinical benefit in a population of patients who failed all currently approved therapeutic options for prostate cancer.
Author(s): Carlo Buonerba [sup.aff1] , Piera Federico [sup.aff2] , Davide Bosso [sup.aff1] , Livio Puglia [sup.aff1] , Tania Policastro [sup.aff1] , Michela Izzo [sup.aff1] , Francesco Perri [sup.aff1] , Giuseppina [...]