학술논문

Understanding Surface Flashover Strength in Cryogenic Helium Gas for Superconducting Devices
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on. 29(5):1-5 Aug, 2019
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Flashover
High-temperature superconductors
Cryogenics
Electrodes
Electric fields
Insulation
HTS cables
superconducting transmission lines
insulation testing
high-voltage techniques
superconducting device testing
helium
Language
ISSN
1051-8223
1558-2515
2378-7074
Abstract
One of the limitations when developing GHe cooled HTS devices for power applications is determining suitable insulation designs. There would be significant reductions in cost, time, and effort if insulation designs could be accurately measured and characterized at room temperature instead of cryogenic temperatures. Our previous research on the intrinsic breakdown strength of GHe demonstrated that it is independent of temperature, and it is solely based on the mass density of the gas. However, the insulation of HTS power devices contains solid insulation materials, and it is necessary to confirm that the interaction between the solid insulation and GHe is also independent of temperature. This paper contains the development and fabrication of a surface flashover experiment setup which can be used at both room and cryogenic temperatures to characterize surface flashover in a GHe environment.