학술논문

Modeling Early Indicators of Grapevine Physiology Using Hyperspectral Imaging and Partial Least Squares Regression (PLSR)
Document Type
Conference
Source
IGARSS 2020 - 2020 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2020 - 2020 IEEE International. :1117-1120 Sep, 2020
Subject
Aerospace
Computing and Processing
Geoscience
Photonics and Electrooptics
Signal Processing and Analysis
Biomedical monitoring
Hyperspectral imaging
Reflectivity
Load modeling
Pipelines
Predictive models
Physiology
Grapevine
Stress
PLSR
Language
ISSN
2153-7003
Abstract
In this contribution, we use field-based hyperspectral imaging (HSI) and partial least squares regression (PLSR) to estimate early indicators of grapevine physiological indicators, and analyze identified significant spectral regions for fast and accurate plant health monitoring. HSI and physiological measurements were carried out at two commercial vineyards in California, USA. The PLSR models were developed between reflectance spectra extracted from hyperspectral images and four vine physiological parameters, including stomatal conductance (G s ) photosynthetic CO 2 rate (A), intercellular CO 2 concentration (Ci) and transpiration rate (E). The results demonstrate PLSR models to predict physiological parameters ($\mathrm{R}^{2}\geq 0.6$), and the best model was found for $\mathrm{G}_{\mathrm{s}}\ (\mathrm{R}^{2}=0.7)$. The identified significant spectral regions overlap with most commonly used remote sensing stress indicator, suggesting that HSI coupled with PLSR has great potential for upscaling and broader agricultural applications.