학술논문

A Reliability and Robustness-driven Approach for Optimizing VM Placement in Clouds
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 IEEE 29th International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Systems (ICPADS) ICPADS Parallel and Distributed Systems (ICPADS), 2023 IEEE 29th International Conference on. :2336-2343 Dec, 2023
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Cloud computing
Limiting
Costs
Profitability
Heuristic algorithms
Packet loss
Quality of service
Multi-tenant Clouds
VM Placement
Service Reliability
System Robustness
Profit
Language
ISSN
2690-5965
Abstract
Cloud computing plays an increasingly vital role in both commercial and personal services. In multi-tenant clouds, cloud providers encounter challenges such as physical machine failures and malicious tenant attacks. Ensuring the reliability and robustness of cloud remain significant and complex challenges for cloud providers to improve quality of service and profitability. Previous works either fail to strike a balance between these aspects or result in resource waste and increased costs. In this paper, we propose an innovative virtual machine placement solution without additional resource overhead. Specifically, we place tenants’ virtual machines (VMs) on physical machines (PMs) that meet the reliability requirements specified in the service level agreement, while also limiting the number of PMs to mitigate the impact of malicious attacks, thereby enhancing the robustness of the cloud. However, the dynamic nature of tenant traffic exacerbates the complexity of the problem. To tackle this challenge, we present KR-OPD, a two-stage algorithm with superior competitive ratios. Through large-scale simulations and small-scale testbed, KR-OPD outperforms existing state-of-the-art solutions. For example, our algorithm reduces the affected range of tenants by 47%-64% and the packet loss rate of PM nodes by over 70% compared with other alternatives.