학술논문

Optically Invisible Artificial Magnetic Conductor Subarrays for Triband Display-Integrated Antennas
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Techn. Microwave Theory and Techniques, IEEE Transactions on. 70(8):3975-3986 Aug, 2022
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Antennas
Bandwidth
Optical device fabrication
Dipole antennas
Substrates
Optical sensors
High-speed optical techniques
Antenna on display
artificial magnetic conductor (AMC)
bandwidth improvement
display-integrated antenna
optically invisible antenna
transparent antenna
Language
ISSN
0018-9480
1557-9670
Abstract
This article proposes a novel concept of an optically invisible artificial magnetic conductor subarrays for bandwidth improvement of display-integrated antennas in millimeter-wave spectrums. The proposed subarrays consist of two unit-cell types that are arranged as $4 \times 4$ super cells to cover target bands of a slotted dipole antenna with triband resonances. The optical transparency is realized by using thin-metal meshes, and both solid and thin-metal mesh prototypes are fabricated to demonstrate the proposed concept from antenna characteristics standpoints. The mesh prototype exhibits the measured 10-dB matching bandwidth of 25.9% at 28.2 GHz with an average gain of 1.12 dBi, which is similar to 21.1% at 27.5 GHz and 1.25 dBi of the simulated results. These results confirm that the proposed concept is feasible to broaden bandwidths of the triband antenna, while maintaining the optical transparency of 85.1%.