학술논문

The use of pulsed, intense ion beams for thermal surface treatment
Document Type
Conference
Source
International Conference on Plasma Sciences (ICOPS) Plasma sciences Plasma Science, 1993. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts., 1993 IEEE International Conference on. :114 1993
Subject
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Nuclear Engineering
Ion beams
Surface treatment
Magnetic confinement
Plasma confinement
Laboratories
Anodes
Plasma applications
Diodes
Ceramics
Thermal factors
Language
ISSN
0730-9244
Abstract
Summary form only given. New developments in repetitive pulsed power and ion beam technology at Sandia National Laboratories and Cornell University may enable the use of repetitively pulsed, intense ion beams for commercial surface treatment applications. This capability is being developed in the joint Sandia-Cornell Ion BEam Surface Treatment (IBEST) program. This program uses the Repetitive High Energy Pulsed Power (RHEPP) facility together with magnetically confined anode plasma (MAP) ion diode technology to produce a system capable of operation at 0.5-1 MV and 2.5 kJ/pulse at repetition rates up to 120 Hz. This system should make it possible to treat metal and ceramic surfaces with ion beams which deposit 2-20 Joule/cm/sup 2/ uniformly in the top 2-10 /spl mu/m of the surface. Initial results of thermal surface treatment of 0-1 tool steel with a 10 J/cm/sup 2/, 1 MeV mixed proton and carbon ion beam on the LION accelerator at Cornell University demonstrated an increase in surface hardness by a factor of three and the formation of a finer-grain structure in the treated region.