학술논문

A novel solid-state HPM source based on a gyromagnetic NLTL and SOS-based pulse generator
Document Type
Conference
Source
2011 IEEE Pulsed Power Conference Pulsed Power Conference (PPC), 2011 IEEE. :178-181 Jun, 2011
Subject
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Signal Processing and Analysis
Radio frequency
Ferrites
Pulse generation
Power transmission lines
Magnetic fields
Transmission line measurements
Gyromagnetism
high voltage
high power microwaves
coaxial transmission lines
microwave modulation
nonlinear transmission lines
pulse power systems
power semiconductor diode switches
ferrite loaded modulators
Language
ISSN
2158-4915
2158-4923
Abstract
High power RF pulses at a frequency of up to 1 GHz have been produced using a fully solid state system that consists of a gyromagnetic NLTL and a solid state pulse forming circuit. The novel solid state SOS diode-based driver produces sub-10ns pulses of the order of 100 kV. The pulse generator is capable of running at pulse repetition frequencies from 100 Hz continuous up to 2 kHz in burst mode, with a rise-time of a few nanoseconds. The gyromagnetic NLTL is a solid state RF source that consists of an oil-insulated coaxial transmission line, which is loaded with ferrite cores and housed within a solenoid electromagnet coil. The solenoid is used to apply a DC bias to the ferrite material to control the level of RF generation. The system has been operated at peak RF power output levels of around 90 MW. We present details of the pulse generator, the gyromagnetic NLTL, diagnostics, calibration methods and performance of the system. We also compare the results to predictions made from theoretical models of gyromagnetic interactions.