학술논문

Statistical Personalization of Ventricular Fiber Orientation Using Shape Predictors
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging Medical Imaging, IEEE Transactions on. 33(4):882-890 Apr, 2014
Subject
Bioengineering
Computing and Processing
Shape
Predictive models
Diffusion tensor imaging
Training
Vectors
Myocardium
Tensile stress
Cardiac fiber structure
cardiac simulation
diffusion tensor imaging
partial least squares regression
predictive modeling
Language
ISSN
0278-0062
1558-254X
Abstract
This paper presents a predictive framework for the statistical personalization of ventricular fibers. To this end, the relationship between subject-specific geometry of the left (LV) and right ventricles (RV) and fiber orientation is learned statistically from a training sample of ex vivo diffusion tensor imaging datasets. More specifically, the axes in the shape space which correlate most with the myocardial fiber orientations are extracted and used for prediction in new subjects. With this approach and unlike existing fiber models, inter-subject variability is taken into account to generate latent shape predictors that are statistically optimal to estimate fiber orientation at each individual myocardial location. The proposed predictive model was applied to the task of personalizing fibers in 10 canine subjects. The results indicate that the ventricular shapes are good predictors of fiber orientation, with an improvement of 11.4% in accuracy over the average fiber model.