학술논문

Analysis of Fast Method of Electricity Prices in Scenarios of High Penetration of Renewable Energy Resources
Document Type
Conference
Source
2022 IEEE International Conference on Power Systems Technology (POWERCON) Power Systems Technology (POWERCON), 2022 IEEE International Conference on. :1-6 Sep, 2022
Subject
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Renewable energy sources
Linear programming
Electricity supply industry
Generators
Relaxation methods
Power systems
Mixed integer linear programming
Electricity Market
Relaxation
Flexibility
Unit-Commitment
Mixed Integer Linear Programming
Language
Abstract
In order to realize a carbon-neutral society by 2050, it is necessary to ensure the large-scale introduction of renewable energy. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of the investment in power plants in the future, electricity market prices are also important factors. Therefore, various future scenarios should be analyzed to understand whether it will be possible to achieve equilibrium between electricity supply, demand and flexibility. In order to investigate future scenarios, the Unit Commitment (UC) method has been used in many studies. However, analysis of the UC problem using the Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) method has a heavy computational burden. This paper proposes a method to reduce the calculation time significantly. In the proposed method, the binary variables in the MILP are replaced by real variables in the UC and calculated using the Linear Programming Relaxation method. In the numerical experiment, the calculation accuracy for market prices is validated for scenarios of high penetration of renewable energy.