학술논문

Malware in Pirated Software: Case Study of Malware Encounters in Personal Computers
Document Type
Conference
Source
2016 11th International Conference on Availability, Reliability and Security (ARES) Availability, Reliability and Security (ARES), 2016 11th International Conference on. :423-427 Aug, 2016
Subject
Computing and Processing
Engines
Microcomputers
Hard disks
Trojan horses
malware
software piracy
Language
Abstract
Software piracy is a common occurrence, and a significant fraction of the personal computers have some pirated software installed. Cyber-criminals often use pirated software as a vector to spread malware by bundling malicious software with the pirated software. This paper presents the results of a case study that aims to quantify the incidence of malware in pirated software that come bundled with new personal computer purchases. The paper also evaluates the types of malware that are present in the samples in our case study, and the locations in the file system where these malware are detected. The results show that 63% of the samples procured for the case study showed presence of malware and the incidence of malware varies with the geographical location where the sample was procured. Our results also indicate that Trojans and Hacktools are the most prevalent families of malware in our samples.