학술논문

Ray-Tracing-Based Data Expansion From Limited Sub-THz Channel Measurements in Urban Street
Document Type
Periodical
Author
Source
IEEE Wireless Communications Letters IEEE Wireless Commun. Lett. Wireless Communications Letters, IEEE. 13(5):1305-1309 May, 2024
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Signal Processing and Analysis
Ray tracing
Loss measurement
Antenna measurements
Frequency measurement
Diffraction
Simulation
Nonlinear optics
Terahertz
channel model
ray-tracing
Language
ISSN
2162-2337
2162-2345
Abstract
Various measurement campaigns and studies have been conducted on the sub-THz frequency band (above 100 GHz) for potential future mobile communication use. However, collecting sufficient measurement data is challenging due to the high pathloss, and there is also a possibility that the measurement data is biased from measurement equipment outages. This letter proposes a ray-tracing simulation to complement measurements of the 159 GHz band in an urban street-canyon. Using virtual measurement points generated by a ray-tracing simulator, the pathloss exponent of the 159 GHz band is estimated after checking some results against the measurement data. In the censored environment, the pathloss estimation result is compared with the ray-tracing using the Tobit Maximum Likelihood (ML) estimation. The results show that the pathloss exponent estimated by ray tracing simulation with virtual measurement points matches the result of the ML estimation method. Based on these, small scale channel parameters such as a delay spread and angular spreads were also estimated, and they can be used for 159 GHz channel simulation.