학술논문

Hybrid Beamfocusing Architecture and Algorithm for Microwave Wireless Power Transmission Systems
Document Type
Periodical
Author
Source
IEEE Access Access, IEEE. 12:53677-53685 2024
Subject
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Geoscience
Nuclear Engineering
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Radio frequency
Transmitting antennas
Optimization
Computer architecture
Receiving antennas
Array signal processing
Antenna arrays
Wireless power transmission
Microwave wireless power transmission
optimization algorithm
hybrid beamfocusing
array antenna
Language
ISSN
2169-3536
Abstract
This study investigates a hybrid beamfocusing method for microwave wireless power transmission (MPT). We propose an optimization algorithm to obtain an optimal coefficient of phase shifters and amplitude controllers with maximum RF power transfer efficiency (RF-PTE) for the hybrid beamfocusing architecture. The optimization algorithm is proposed by iteratively solving the alternative optimization problem. The algorithm is simulated by applying it to an MPT system with a transmitter and receiver composed of patch array antennas operating at 10 GHz. Additionally, we implement a test bed operating at 5.8 GHz. Through the simulations and experiments, the amplitude controllers of partially-connected hybrid beamfocusing architecture can be reduced by half compared with the fully digital beamfocusing to achieve the optimal RF-PTE. Therefore, an economical and less complex MPT system can be implemented by using the hybrid beamfocusing method.