학술논문

A full explanation facility for a MLP network that classifies low-back-pain patients
Document Type
Conference
Source
The Seventh Australian and New Zealand Intelligent Information Systems Conference, 2001 Intelligent information systems Intelligent Information Systems Conference, The Seventh Australian and New Zealand 2001. :47-52 2001
Subject
Computing and Processing
Neurons
Computer vision
Detectors
Hospitals
Standards development
Orthopedic surgery
Australia
Multilayer perceptrons
Neural networks
Intelligent systems
Language
Abstract
This paper presents a full explanation facility that has been developed for a standard MLP network, with binary input neurons that performs a classification task. It is shown how an explanation for any input case is represented by a non-linear ranked data relationship of key inputs, in both text and graphical forms. Using the facility, the knowledge that the MLP has learned can be represented by average ranked class profiles or as a set of rules induced from all training cases. The full explanation facility discovers the MLP knowledge bounds by finding the hidden layer decision regions containing correctly classified training examples. Novel inputs are detected by the explanation facility, on an input case-by-case basis, when the case is positioned in a decision region outside the knowledge bounds. Results using the facility are presented for a real-world MLP network that classifies low-back-pain patients.