학술논문

COOPERATIVE R&D WITH DIFFERENTIATED PRODUCTS IN VERTICALLY RELATED INDUSTRIES
Document Type
article
Source
Economic Review, Vol XVIII, Iss 2, Pp 3-16 (2020)
Subject
vertical spillovers
horizontal spillovers
product differentiation
r&d cooperation
Economic theory. Demography
HB1-3840
Business records management
HF5735-5746
Finance
HG1-9999
Language
English
ISSN
2303-680X
1512-8962
Abstract
This paper studies the impact of cooperative R&Don innovation, welfare, and profitability in vertically related industries with differentiated products. The model incorporates two vertically related industries, with horizontal spillovers within industries and vertical spillovers between them. Upstream firms produce a homogeneous intermediate good, while downstream firms provide differentiated products. Three types of R&D cooperation are studied: no cooperation, horizontal cooperation, and vertical cooperation. The comparison of cooperation settings in terms of R&D and profitability shows that although vertical cooperation yields higher innovation and welfare, it may lead to over–investment in R&D.