학술논문

Outcomes of out of hospital sudden cardiac arrest in India: A review and proposed reforms
Document Type
article
Source
Indian Heart Journal, Vol 75, Iss 5, Pp 321-326 (2023)
Subject
Sudden cardiac arrest
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
India
Reforms
Surgery
RD1-811
Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
Language
English
ISSN
0019-4832
Abstract
Background: Bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is the cornerstone in managing out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). However, India lacks a formal sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) registry and the infrastructure for a robust emergency medical services (EMS) response system. Also, there exists an opportunity to improve widespread health literacy and awareness regarding SCA. Other confounding variables, including religious, societal, and cultural sentiments hindering timely intervention, need to be considered for better SCA outcomes. Objectives: We highlight the current trends and practices of managing OHCA in India and lay the groundwork for improving the awareness, education, and infrastructure regarding the management of SCA. Conclusion: Effective management of OHCA in India needs collaborative grassroots reformation. Establishing a large-scale SCA registry and creating official and societal guidelines will be pivotal for transforming OHCA patient outcomes.