학술논문

Evaluation of undergraduate clinical learning experiences in the subject of pediatric dentistry using critical incident technique
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Vol 31, Iss 2, Pp 100-106 (2013)
Subject
Critical incident technique
dental education
dental student
pediatric dentistry
qualitative research
student′s viewpoint
Dentistry
RK1-715
Language
English
ISSN
0970-4388
1998-3905
Abstract
Introduction: In pediatric dentistry, the experiences of dental students may help dental educators better prepare graduates to treat the children. Research suggests that student′s perceptions should be considered in any discussion of their education, but there has been no systematic examination of India′s undergraduate dental students learning experiences. Aim: This qualitative investigation aimed to gather and analyze information about experiences in pediatric dentistry from the students′ viewpoint using critical incident technique (CIT). Study Design: The sample group for this investigation came from all 240 3 rd and 4 th year dental students from all the four dental colleges in Indore. Using CIT, participants were asked to describe at least one positive and one negative experience in detail. Results: They described 308 positive and 359 negative experiences related to the pediatric dentistry clinic. Analysis of the data resulted in the identification of four key factors related to their experiences: 1) The instructor; 2) the patient; 3) the learning process; and 4) the learning environment. Conclusion: The CIT is a useful data collection and analysis technique that provides rich, useful data and has many potential uses in dental education.