학술논문

Incidence, Characteristics, and Outcomes of Ventricular Fibrillation Complicating Acute Myocardial Infarction in Women Admitted Alive in the Hospital
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, Vol 11, Iss 17 (2022)
Subject
myocardial infarction
sex
sudden cardiac death
women
Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
Language
English
ISSN
2047-9980
Abstract
Background Little data are available in women presenting with ventricular fibrillation (VF) in the setting of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). We assessed frequency, predictors of VF, and outcomes, with a special focus on women compared with men. Methods and Results Data were analyzed from the FAST‐MI (French Registry of Acute ST‐Elevation or Non‐ST‐Elevation Myocardial Infarction) program, which prospectively included 14 406 patients admitted to French cardiac intensive care units ≤48 hours from AMI onset between 1995 and 2015 (mean age, 66±14 years; 72% men; mean left ventricular ejection fraction, 52±12%; 59% with ST‐segment–elevation myocardial infarction). A total of 359 patients developed VF during AMI, including 81 women (2.0% of 4091 women) and 278 men (2.7% of 10 315 men, P=0.02). ST‐segment–elevation myocardial infarction (odds ratio [OR], 2.29 [95% CI, 1.75–2.99]; P