학술논문

Coronary artery status in patients with coronary heart disease and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: results of selective coronary angiography
Document Type
article
Source
Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика, Vol 11, Iss 5, Pp 29-32 (2012)
Subject
хроническая обструктивная болезнь легких
ишемическая болезнь сердца
коронарное русло
коронароангиография
Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
Language
Russian
ISSN
1728-8800
2619-0125
Abstract
Aim. To study the specifics of coronary artery pathology in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), using the data of selective coronary angiography (CAG). Material and methods. In total, 907 CHD patients were examined. Group I included 251 participants with CHD and COPD; Group II included 656 individuals with CHD only. CAG was performed in 582 patients (64,2%): 184 from Group I (73,3%) and 398 from Group II (60,7%). Results. In patients with the combination of cardiac and pulmonary disease, the prevalence of two- and three-vessel pathology was higher, compared to CHD-only patients: 70,6% in Group I vs. 53,8% in Group II (p=0,002). In Group I, the Syntax Scale score was significantly higher than in Group II (24,7±4,1 vs. 18,7±3,1, respectively). Conclusion. Patients with combined cardiac and pulmonary pathology demonstrated a more severe coronary artery atherosclerosis, based on such CAG parameters as stenosis degree, number of involved vessels, size and location of lesions, and proximal stenosis.