학술논문

Lagomorpha as a Model Morphological System
Document Type
article
Source
Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, Vol 9 (2021)
Subject
Lagomorpha
Leporidae
Ochotonidae
evolution
morphofunction
model organism
Evolution
QH359-425
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Language
English
ISSN
2296-701X
Abstract
Due to their global distribution, invasive history, and unique characteristics, European rabbits are recognizable almost anywhere on our planet. Although they are members of a much larger group of living and extinct mammals [Mammalia, Lagomorpha (rabbits, hares, and pikas)], the group is often characterized by several well-known genera (e.g., Oryctolagus, Sylvilagus, Lepus, and Ochotona). This representation does not capture the extraordinary diversity of behavior and form found throughout the order. Model organisms are commonly used as exemplars for biological research, but there are a limited number of model clades or lineages that have been used to study evolutionary morphology in a more explicitly comparative way. We present this review paper to show that lagomorphs are a strong system in which to study macro- and micro-scale patterns of morphological change within a clade that offers underappreciated levels of diversity. To this end, we offer a summary of the status of relevant aspects of lagomorph biology.