학술논문

Safety and immunogenicity of inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccines in people living with HIV
Document Type
article
Source
Emerging Microbes and Infections, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1126-1134 (2022)
Subject
SARS-CoV-2 vaccine
COVID-19
PLWH
safety
humoral immune response
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
Microbiology
QR1-502
Language
English
ISSN
22221751
2222-1751
Abstract
It is important to know the safety and efficacy of vaccination in immunocompromised people living with HIV (PLWH), but currently, there is limited data on the inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccines’ safety and immune responses in PLWH. In this prospective observational study, 139 PLWH and 120 healthy controls were enrolled and monitored for 21–105 days after a two-dose vaccination. The safety, anti-receptor binding domain IgG (anti-RBD-IgG) and anti-spike-IgG responses, and RBD-specific memory B cell (MBC) responses were evaluated. The overall adverse events within seven days were reported in 12.9% (18/139) of PLWH and 13.3% (16/120) of healthy controls. No serious adverse events occurred in both groups. Overall, the seroprevalence of anti-RBD-IgG in PLWH was significantly decreased (87.1% vs. 99.2%; p