학술논문

Second international consensus report on gaps and opportunities for the clinical translation of precision diabetes medicine
Document Type
Article
Author
Tobias, Deirdre K.Merino, JordiAhmad, AbrarAiken, CatherineBenham, Jamie L.Bodhini, DhanasekaranClark, Amy L.Colclough, KevinCorcoy, RosaCromer, Sara J.Duan, DaisyFelton, Jamie L.Francis, Ellen C.Gillard, PieterGingras, VéroniqueGaillard, RomyHaider, EramHughes, AliceIkle, Jennifer M.Jacobsen, Laura M.Kahkoska, Anna R.Kettunen, Jarno L. T.Kreienkamp, Raymond J.Lim, Lee-LingMännistö, Jonna M. E.Massey, RobertMclennan, Niamh-MaireMiller, Rachel G.Morieri, Mario LucaMost, JasperNaylor, Rochelle N.Ozkan, BigePatel, Kashyap AmratlalPilla, Scott J.Prystupa, KatsiarynaRaghavan, SridharanRooney, Mary R.Schön, MartinSemnani-Azad, ZhilaSevilla-Gonzalez, MagdalenaSvalastoga, PernilleTakele, Wubet WorkuTam, Claudia Ha-tingThuesen, Anne Cathrine B.Tosur, MustafaWallace, Amelia S.Wang, Caroline C.Wong, Jessie J.Yamamoto, Jennifer M.Young, KatherineAmouyal, ChloéAndersen, Mette K.Bonham, Maxine P.Chen, MinglingCheng, FeifeiChikowore, TinasheChivers, Sian C.Clemmensen, ChristofferDabelea, DanaDawed, Adem Y.Deutsch, Aaron J.Dickens, Laura T.DiMeglio, Linda A.Dudenhöffer-Pfeifer, MonikaEvans-Molina, CarmellaFernández-Balsells, María MercèFitipaldi, HugoFitzpatrick, Stephanie L.Gitelman, Stephen E.Goodarzi, Mark O.Grieger, Jessica A.Guasch-Ferré, MartaHabibi, NahalHansen, TorbenHuang, ChuiguoHarris-Kawano, AriannaIsmail, Heba M.Hoag, BenjaminJohnson, Randi K.Jones, Angus G.Koivula, Robert W.Leong, AaronLeung, Gloria K. W.Libman, Ingrid M.Liu, KaiLong, S. AliceLowe, William L.Morton, Robert W.Motala, Ayesha A.Onengut-Gumuscu, SunaPankow, James S.Pathirana, MaleesaPazmino, SofiaPerez, DiannaPetrie, John R.Powe, Camille E.Quinteros, AlejandraJain, RashmiRay, DebashreeRied-Larsen, MathiasSaeed, ZebSanthakumar, VanessaKanbour, SarahSarkar, SudipaMonaco, Gabriela S. F.Scholtens, Denise M.Selvin, ElizabethSheu, Wayne Huey-HerngSpeake, CateStanislawski, Maggie A.Steenackers, NeleSteck, Andrea K.Stefan, NorbertStøy, JulieTaylor, RachaelTye, Sok CinUkke, Gebresilasea GendishaUrazbayeva, MarzhanVan der Schueren, BartVatier, CamilleWentworth, John M.Hannah, WesleyWhite, Sara L.Yu, GechangZhang, YingchaiZhou, Shao J.Beltrand, JacquesPolak, MichelAukrust, Ingvildde Franco, ElisaFlanagan, Sarah E.Maloney, Kristin A.McGovern, AndrewMolnes, JanneNakabuye, MariamNjølstad, Pål RasmusPomares-Millan, HugoProvenzano, MicheleSaint-Martin, CécileZhang, CuilinZhu, YeyiAuh, Sungyoungde Souza, RussellFawcett, Andrea J.Gruber, ChandraMekonnen, Eskedar GetieMixter, EmilySherifali, DianaEckel, Robert H.Nolan, John J.Philipson, Louis H.Brown, Rebecca J.Billings, Liana K.Boyle, KristenCostacou, TinaDennis, John M.Florez, Jose C.Gloyn, Anna L.Gomez, Maria F.Gottlieb, Peter A.Greeley, Siri Atma W.Griffin, KurtHattersley, Andrew T.Hirsch, Irl B.Hivert, Marie-FranceHood, Korey K.Josefson, Jami L.Kwak, Soo HeonLaffel, Lori M.Lim, Siew S.Loos, Ruth J. F.Ma, Ronald C. W.Mathieu, ChantalMathioudakis, NestorasMeigs, James B.Misra, ShivaniMohan, ViswanathanMurphy, RinkiOram, RichardOwen, Katharine R.Ozanne, Susan E.Pearson, Ewan R.Perng, WeiPollin, Toni I.Pop-Busui, RodicaPratley, Richard E.Redman, Leanne M.Redondo, Maria J.Reynolds, Rebecca M.Semple, Robert K.Sherr, Jennifer L.Sims, Emily K.Sweeting, ArianneTuomi, TiinamaijaUdler, Miriam S.Vesco, Kimberly K.Vilsbøll, TinaWagner, RobertRich, Stephen S.Franks, Paul W.
Source
Nature Medicine; October 2023, Vol. 29 Issue: 10 p2438-2457, 20p
Subject
Language
ISSN
10788956; 1546170X
Abstract
Precision medicine is part of the logical evolution of contemporary evidence-based medicine that seeks to reduce errors and optimize outcomes when making medical decisions and health recommendations. Diabetes affects hundreds of millions of people worldwide, many of whom will develop life-threatening complications and die prematurely. Precision medicine can potentially address this enormous problem by accounting for heterogeneity in the etiology, clinical presentation and pathogenesis of common forms of diabetes and risks of complications. This second international consensus report on precision diabetes medicine summarizes the findings from a systematic evidence review across the key pillars of precision medicine (prevention, diagnosis, treatment, prognosis) in four recognized forms of diabetes (monogenic, gestational, type 1, type 2). These reviews address key questions about the translation of precision medicine research into practice. Although not complete, owing to the vast literature on this topic, they revealed opportunities for the immediate or near-term clinical implementation of precision diabetes medicine; furthermore, we expose important gaps in knowledge, focusing on the need to obtain new clinically relevant evidence. Gaps include the need for common standards for clinical readiness, including consideration of cost-effectiveness, health equity, predictive accuracy, liability and accessibility. Key milestones are outlined for the broad clinical implementation of precision diabetes medicine.