학술논문
Low Smoking Exposure, the Adolescent Brain, and the Modulating Role of CHRNA5Polymorphisms
Document Type
Article
Author
Chaarani, Bader; Kan, Kees-Jan; Mackey, Scott; Spechler, Philip A.; Potter, Alexandra; Orr, Catherine; D’Alberto, Nicholas; Hudson, Kelsey E.; Banaschewski, Tobias; Bokde, Arun L.W.; Bromberg, Uli; Büchel, Christian; Cattrell, Anna; Conrod, Patricia J.; Desrivières, Sylvane; Flor, Herta; Frouin, Vincent; Gallinat, Jürgen; Gowland, Penny; Heinz, Andreas; Ittermann, Bernd; Martinot, Jean-Luc; Nees, Frauke; Papadopoulos-Orfanos, Dimitri; Paus, Tomáš; Poustka, Luise; Smolka, Michael N.; Walter, Henrik; Whelan, Robert; Higgins, Stephen T.; Schumann, Gunter; Althoff, Robert R.; Stein, Elliot A.; Garavan, Hugh; Mann, Karl; Struve, Maren; Rietschel, Marcella; Spanagel, Rainer; Fauth-Bühler, Mira; Millenet, Sabina; Grimmer, Yvonne; Ivanov, Nikolay; Strache, Nicole; Rapp, Michael; Ströhle, Andreas; Reuter, Jan; Barbot, Alexis; Thyreau, Benjamin; Schwartz, Yannick; Lalanne, Christophe; Bricaud, Zuleima; Briand, Fanny Gollier; Lemaitre, Hervé; Massicotte, Jessica; Vulser, Helene; Pentillä, Jani; Galinowski, André; Jia, Tianye; Werts, Helen; Topper, Lauren; Reed, Laurence; Andrew, Chris; Mallik, Catherine; Ruggeri, Barbara; Nymberg, Charlotte; Smith, Lindsay; Loth, Eva; Havatzias, Stephanie; Stueber, Kerstin; Stringaris, Argyris; Constant, Patrick; Brühl, Ruediger; Ihlenfeld, Albrecht; Walaszek, Bernadeta; Hübner, Thomas; Müller, Kathrin; Ripke, Stephan; Rodehacke, Sarah; Mennigen, Eva; Schmidt, Dirk; Vetter, Nora; Ziesch, Veronika; Jones, Jennifer; Poline, Jean-Baptiste; Fadai, Tahmine; Yacubian, Juliana; Schneider, Sophia; Lawrence, Claire; Newman, Craig; Head, Kay; Heym, Nadja; Pausova, Zdenka; Tahmasebi, Amir
Source
Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging; July 2019, Vol. 4 Issue: 7 p672-679, 8p
Subject
Language
ISSN
24519022
Abstract
Studying the neural consequences of tobacco smoking during adolescence, including those associated with early light use, may help expose the mechanisms that underlie the transition from initial use to nicotine dependence in adulthood. However, only a few studies in adolescents exist, and they include small samples. In addition, the neural mechanism, if one exists, that links nicotinic receptor genes to smoking behavior in adolescents is still unknown.