학술논문

Efficacy and safety of native versus pegylated Escherichia coli asparaginase for treatment of adults with high-risk, Philadelphia chromosome-negative acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
Document Type
Article
Source
Leukemia & Lymphoma. Jul2018, Vol. 59 Issue 7, p1634-1643. 10p.
Subject
*ASPARAGINASE
*LYMPHOBLASTIC leukemia treatment
*ESCHERICHIA coli
*TREATMENT effectiveness
*ADULTS
*ERWINIA chrysanthemi
*DRUG toxicity
*DISEASE remission
*MEDICAL care
*THERAPEUTICS
Language
ISSN
1042-8194
Abstract
Native or pegylated (PEG) asparaginase (ASP) are commonly used in treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), but have been scarcely compared in the same trial in adult patients. Native vs. PEG-ASP administered according to availability in each center were prospectively evaluated in adults with high-risk ALL. Ninety-one patients received native ASP and 35 PEG-ASP in induction. No significant differences were observed in complete remission, minimal residual disease levels after induction and after consolidation, disease-free survival, and overall survival. No significant differences in grades 3-4 toxicity were observed in the induction period, although a trend for higher hepatic toxicity was observed in patients receiving PEG-ASP. In this trial the type of ASP did not influence patient response and outcome. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]