학술논문

De novo biosynthesis of β-arbutin in Corynebacterium glutamicum via pathway engineering and process optimization.
Document Type
Article
Source
Biotechnology for Biofuels & Bioproducts. 6/25/2024, Vol. 17 Issue 1, p1-12. 12p.
Subject
Language
ISSN
2731-3654
Abstract
Background: β-Arbutin, a hydroquinone glucoside found in pears, bearberry leaves, and various plants, exhibits antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and anticancer effects. β-Arbutin has wide applications in the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries. However, the limited availability of high-performance strains limits the biobased production of β-arbutin. Results: This study established the β-arbutin biosynthetic pathway in C. glutamicum ATCC13032 by introducing codon-optimized ubiC, MNX1, and AS. Additionally, the production titer of β-arbutin was increased by further inactivation of csm and trpE to impede the competitive metabolic pathway. Further modification of the upstream metabolic pathway and supplementation of UDP-glucose resulted in the final engineered strain, C. glutamicum AR11, which achieved a β-arbutin production titer of 7.94 g/L in the optimized fermentation medium. Conclusions: This study represents the first successful instance of de novo β-arbutin production in C. glutamicum, offering a chassis cell for β-arbutin biosynthesis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]