학술논문

MRI in Neuromuscular Diseases: An Emerging Diagnostic Tool and Biomarker for Prognosis and Efficacy.
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
Annals of Neurology. Oct2020, Vol. 88 Issue 4, p669-681. 13p.
Subject
*NEUROMUSCULAR diseases
*BIOMARKERS
*PATIENT compliance
*MAGNETIC resonance imaging
*TREATMENT effectiveness
Language
ISSN
0364-5134
Abstract
There is an unmet need to identify biomarkers sensitive to change in rare, slowly progressive neuromuscular diseases. Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of muscle may offer this opportunity, as it is noninvasive and can be carried out almost independent of patient cooperation and disease severity. Muscle fat content correlates with muscle function in neuromuscular diseases, and changes in fat content precede changes in function, which suggests that muscle MRI is a strong biomarker candidate to predict prognosis and treatment efficacy. In this paper, we review the evidence suggesting that muscle MRI may be an important biomarker for diagnosis and to monitor change in disease severity. ANN NEUROL 2020;88:669-681. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]